Write two essays from the questions below. Your first essay must address the first question about the collection planning process. For your second essay you can choose from two questions about matter/energy interaction or resolution. Each essay should be approximately three pages (roughly 750 words). It is expected that you will engage in independent research and locate and use articles and materials from sources you locate through the library, internet searches, or other sources. Cite your sources.
The first question on the collection process is informed by readings and course materials throughout the course, in particular the Week 1 and Week 4 lessons. Support for the questions about matter/energy interaction and resolution can be found below.
Required question to answer:
- Describe the collection planning process and evaluate the potential problems that can interfere with effective collection planning and subsequent collection operations.
AND choose one of the following questions to answer:
- How do we learn about objects of interest to intelligence through matter/energy interaction: emission, reflection, refraction, and absorption?
- Describe resolution, discuss how this applies to intelligence, and define the principle measures of resolution used to analyze and evaluate collected information. Describe how resolution is used to extract information from collected data. Provide real-life cases and examples. Address the concepts of resolution as they apply to imagery, communications, electronic, and human intelligence collection.
Please use the assigned course readings. To earn points you MUST demonstrate that you’ve read and comprehended the content of the material linked below!
IN ADDITION, DO NOT USE LONG QUOTES IN ANY OF YOUR ANSWERS
Electromagnetic Spectrum
http://websites.uwlax.edu/ssallmen/ss_teaching/astro_workshop/light_applications_handout.pdf
http://blair.pha.jhu.edu/spectroscopy/basics.html
http://edwebz.com/cpp/downloads/29.pdf
https://www.uio.no/studier/emner/matnat/ifi/INF-GEO4310/h09/undervisningsmateriale/imaging-kap2.pdf
Remote Sensing, Resolution, How we learn about objects
http://www.edc.uri.edu/nrs/classes/NRS409/RS/Lectures/HowRemoteSensonWork.pdf
http://www.usma.edu/cegs/SiteAssets/SitePages/Research%20iPAD/LSN_11_Military_Satellite_Use.pdf
http://www.satimagingcorp.com/services/resources/characterization-of-satellite-remote-sensing-systems/
https://seos-project.eu/remotesensing/remotesensing-c03-p01.htmlRemote Sensing Fundamentals
GEOINT Basic Doctrine (includes a discussion of imagery collection)
Principles of Remote Sensing book: http://www.itc.nl/library/papers_2009/general/PrinciplesRemoteSensing.pdf
Materials exploitation
AF FME article: http://www.nasic.af.mil/DesktopModules/ArticleCS/Print.aspx?PortalId=19&ModuleId=3225&Article=1010245
Open source
Congressional research report on OSINT https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc819267/m2/1/high_res_d/RL34270_2007Dec05.pdf
CIA site: https://www.cia.gov/readingroom/docs/DOC_0006122487.pdf
HUMINT
Article on role of HUMINT http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/01495933.2010.509635
CIA website on HUMINT https://www.cia.gov/static/bbb80512b53518c1df68d9e230bd2cea/Fresh-Look-Collection-Requirements.pdf
HUMINT article https://www.afio.com/publications/SANO%20John%20on%20The%20Changing%20Shape%20of%20HUMINT%20Pages%20from%20INTEL_FALLWINTER2015_Vol21_No3_FINAL.pdf
Overt HUMINT article https://inpublicsafety.com/2016/10/why-overt-intelligence-is-important-but-often-undervalued/
Collection Process
Dunleigh, Spy at Your Service https://www.cia.gov/static/231f3ebfc0d11421f242a71e24b68b8b/Spy-at-Your-Service.pdf
Bundy, The Guiding of Intelligence Collection https://www.cia.gov/static/9ded6ae03119de1fdb92447fda8f4e6c/Guiding-of-Intelligence-Collection.pdf
Pierson, Collection Planning, /content/enforced/37514-455776/Collection Planning.ppt
COMINT Collection
CIA website on Signals intelligence: https://www.cia.gov/static/8283a954517af75350ac289b25d8c75c/ELINT-A-Scientific-System.pdf
IMINT
Remote Sensing Fundamentals
GEOINT Basic Doctrine (includes a discussion of imagery collection)
Principles of Remote Sensing book: http://www.itc.nl/library/papers_2009/general/PrinciplesRemoteSensing.pdf
SAR
SAR article: Introduction to SAR
Youtube primer, Synthetic Aperture Radar: Of Bats and Flying Pianos: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=g-YICKbcC-A
Materials exploitation
AF FME article: https://www.nasic.af.mil/News/Article-Display/Article/1010245/acquire-assess-exploit/
https://nsarchive.gwu.edu/briefing-book/intelligence/2018-01-31/scavenging-intelligence-us-governments-secret-search-foreign-objects-during-cold-war
https://ndupress.ndu.edu/Publications/Article/577571/understanding-the-enemy-the-enduring-value-of-technical-and-forensic-exploitati/
Medical Intelligence
Article about NCMI: https://www.afio.com/publications/CLEMENTE%20Pages%20from%20INTEL_FALLWINTER2013_Vol20_No2.pdf
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4941003/
https://abcnews.go.com/Politics/project-impact-disease-intelligence-cia-traced-epidemics-cold/story?id=71299224
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