This extra-credit assignment encourages you to learn more about an indigenous tribe/community and the language they speak. When writing, please be mindful of the circumstances these people have undergone/continue to undergo, and honor the culture of your selected community/features of their language.
- Pick an indigenous language of the Americas of your choice, and give us a small linguistic description. (If you are stuck, you may use this link to input your zip code and find a language spoken by people native to your current region, if you like: https://native-land.ca/# (Links to an external site.)).
Grading rubric will depend on the following criteria:
- Due: on the day of the final (Wed Dec 15th).
- Format: 12 point, Times New Roman, double-spaced. PDF, Word, or Pages documents only.
- Length: The content should be no longer than two pages long (not counting the citations).
- Citations: You must use five different sources, at least! List the source title(s) on a separate page, but there is no need for a full citation for this project. You can log into the CU library, and use these resources: Ethnologue.com, WALS.info, Wikipedia, or any references that Wikipedia uses.
- Example of citation on separate page:
- Sources:
- Navajo Language — Wikipedia: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Navajo_language (Links to an external site.)
- Sources:
- Example of citation on separate page:
Don’t forget to include information on the following—if available:
- Why you chose this language in particular.
- What language family does it belong to?
- What is the language’s endonym (if it has one), and what’s the story behind its exonym (what does the exonym mean; who gave it to them)?
- Phonology:
- Large/small?
- What type of consonantal sounds (voice distinction, "exotic" sounds, rarer place of articulation, etc.)
- What type of vowel sounds (nasal vowels, tones, length distinction, other features, etc.)
- Morphology:
- Morphological type (isolating, agglutinative, fusional, polysynthetic)
- Grammatical relations (nominative-accusative, ergative-absolutive, active agreement system.)
- How these relations surface (case markings on nouns, agreement markings on verbs, word order, etc.)
- Syntax:
- Basic word order.
- Word order of noun and adjective—if applicable.
- Socio-linguistics:
- Status of language (endangered, extinct, moribund, etc.)
- Speakers (how many, average age, etc.)
- Where is/was it spoken/territory?
- Extra information:
- Mention something unique or something has been written about the language in linguistic theory.
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