Birth Clinic (Inova Loudoun Hospital)
Name
Institutional Affiliation
Inova Loudoun Hospital (Health Impact Assessment)
Initial Heath Assessment
The initial health assessment enables analysing major problems exposed to pregnant mothers. The clinical officer of Inova Loudoun Hospital determines appropriate measures to minimize the effects of the risks once it occurs. Thus the nurse gathers the patient’s past information’s an attempt to look for a prospective risk. Other common ways of identifying a threat include conducting a psychosocial assessment to study a patient’s mental status.
- Birth
Risks exposed to a woman in labour
The clinic officers note that pregnant women are exposed to various risks during four stages of labour. Such risks include miscarriage and high blood pressure that may lead to premature labour etc. These risks are catalysed by patient age, weight, obesity and medical condition such as diabetes (Pontius and Millones, 2014). Therefore, a rapid initial assessment is carried out to determine the best recommendation care needed for women in labor. To determine the stages of labor, the clinic personnel carry out a physical examination. Past reports concerning a patient delivering method that may affect the successful giving birth process is thus needed. The common initial risk assessment method used in the birth room include; rapid evaluation of patients
The procedure used for health assessment
Patients seeking medical services in this hospital are questioned, for the purpose of gathering material information. The prospective mother provides details such as the previous number of births, delivering method and past clinical centres one attended. This helps in understanding the historical birth experience of the patient and the health report. Thus assessing risks associated with giving birth e.g. blood loss
. Physical medical tests are used to determine the present health status of a woman in labour. Blood pressure test monitors the variation of standard normal various which are estimated as 90/60mmHg. If the patient is detected with high or below blood pressure, accurate actions are taken for the effective birth process, such as practicing good health habits by eating foods with less salts and having regular exercises. Other tests for dealing with vital signs include a test for maternal pulse rate and temperature.
- Pregnancy Ultrasounds and Screening for Mothers and Baby
Inova Loudoun Hospital leverage high technological advancement to offer high-quality services to its patients. Ultrasounds enable the clinics to monitor baby development while in its mother’s womb (Chen and Lu, 2015). This is done since a child is exposed to risks such as growth retardation, malformations and impaired brain function. Thus health initial assessment detects these fatal abnormalities and takes appropriate actions. Before the ultrasound scan, the medical condition of the mother is ascertained since it’s less accurate for patients with health issues. Thus the patience approves and acknowledges the benefits of the scanning process. This test is advocated by clinic personnel since it’s painless and safer for both mother and upcoming baby.
Procedure
The first trimester is conducted during the early three months during pregnancy. The scanner studies the development of the embryo inside the womb. If the embryo is still relocated to the fallopian team, the medical team performs a surgical process to collect positioning. The number of the embryo is determined, remaining dates to giving birth and gestational age is predetermined.
The second trimester is carried out to study the growth of fetal structure. This is done between weeks 20 and 30. Internal organs such as limbs, brain and spine are assessed for normality. The location of the placenta is verified for the successful feeding of the foetal. At this point, child sex is easily notified.
The third trimester reveals the baby growth rate. This is best scheduled for 30 weeks of the pregnancy. The baby-sized is noted for the decision whether for giving normal birth or through the surgical way. The clinics also check the positioning of the placental to align with the normal way characterized by proper distancing with the cervix.
- Breast Feeding Support
Breastfeeding plays a role in determining the future of child health. Poor breastfeeding exposes a child to risks such as gastrointestinal infection, malnutrition and Eczema (Salam and Brutta, 2014). Health impact assessment determines various signs that once corrected improves the child heath.
Method of assessing potential risks associated with breastfeeding
A new child’s average recommended weight is 3.5 kg. The clinical personnel at Inova Loudoun Hospital carry outweigh procedures to measure the weight of an infant. When the child is underweight, the recommended action is taken and an advice is given to the parent to continue breastfeeding the child. In case a child is overweight, mothers are suggested to avoid foods with excess mineral content.
Global statistics revealed the risk of HIV transition between a mother and child stand at 15-25% (with the absence of control measure). This risk is reduced by 10 % when the mother is scheduled for treatment. Thus the nurse advises the mother infected with HIV on ways to secure their children’s. The highly skilled nurse supports the mother is shown healthy eating’s practices besides freely giving them antiretroviral.
Low milk production of a mother risks the child to diseases infections. Such infection includes glandular tissue and also highly contributes to child prematurity. Factors such as individual breast hormones and eating habits determine milk production among parents (Salam and Brutta, 2014). Mother breast sizes serve as the initial way to determine her milk capacity. Thus the mothers are advised on nutritious feedings that boost milk production.
References
CHEN, H., & Lü, L. F. (2015). Clinical observation of~ (125) I interstitial brachytherapy for abdominal malignant tumor [J]. Journal of Bengbu Medical College, 5.
Pontius Jr, R. G., & Millones, M. (2014). Death to Kappa: the birth of quantity disagreement and allocation disagreement for accuracy assessment. International Journal of Remote Sensing, 32(15), 4407-4429.
Salam, R. A., Imdad, A., & Bhutta, Z. A. (2014). Breastfeeding promotion interventions and breastfeeding practices: a systematic review. BMC public health, 13(S3), S20.
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